FlaskAppDeployment
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First runthrough based on: https://www.rosehosting.com/blog/how-to-install-flask-on-ubuntu-22-04-with-apache-and-wsgi/
Other Versions
Install Apache
sudo systemctl status apache2
Already installed - skipping this section.
HTTP
TLS
Install Python / PIP
$ python --version
$ pip --version
Already installed, skipping this section.
Create Python Virtual Enviroment (Venv) for Flask
$ cd /opt/cryptopunk
$ mkdir -p flask/reddit-oauth2/
$ cd flask/reddit-oauth2/
$ python3 -m venv flask-venv
Install Flask
$ cd /opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2
$ source flask-venv/bin/activate
After sourcing the venv activate script, your pip and python ops will occur within the virtual environment, without wrecking up the system-wide Python environment.
Shell prompt should look like:
(flask-venv) user@host:/opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2$
$ pip install flask
Test Install
/opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/app.py
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/')
def index():
return 'Hello World'
CLI
$ export FLASK_APP=app.py
$ flask run --host=0.0.0.0
Then hit it with a browser: http://localhost:5000/
Control-C to quit the app, then
$ deactivate
to exit the venv.
Configure Apache
Install WSGI
$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
Create WSGI File
$ cd /opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/
$ emacs -nw flask-app.wsgi
/opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/flask-app.wsgi
import sys
sys.path.insert(0,'/opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2')
from app import app as application
Apache Virtual Host
/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost foobar.com
/etc/apache2/sites-available/100-cryptopunk-reddit-oauth2.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName foobar.com
DocumentRoot /opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/
WSGIDaemonProcess app user=www-data group=www-data threads=5 python-home=/opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/flask-venv
WSGIScriptAlias / /opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2/flask-app.wsgi
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/flask-error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/flask-access.log combined
<Directory /opt/cryptopunk/flask/reddit-oauth2>
WSGIProcessGroup app
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
Order deny,allow
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
$ sudo a2ensite 100-cryptopunk-reddit-oauth2.conf
$ apachectl -t
$ sudo systemctl restart apache2
Deploy Hello World
$ ssh -i deadclone admin@www.iterativechaos.com
/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default-le-ssl.conf (addendum)
WSGIDaemonProcess cryptopunk-reddit-oauth2 user=www-data group=www-data threads=5 python-home=/var/
www/cryptopunk/reddit-oauth2/flask-venv
WSGIScriptAlias /cproa /var/www/cryptopunk/reddit-oauth2/flaskapp.wsgi
<Directory /var/www/cryptopunk/reddit-oauth2>
WSGIProcessGroup cryptopunk-reddit-oauth2
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>